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- Wiley
More About This Title Principles and Modern Applications of Mass Transfer Operations, Third Edition
English
- New edition has a stronger emphasis on membrane separations, chromatography and other adsorptive processes, ion exchange
- Discusses many developing topics in more depth in mass transfer operations, especially in the biological engineering area
- Covers in more detail phase equilibrium since distillation calculations are completely dependent on this principle
- Integrates computational software and problems using Mathcad
- Features 25-30 problems per chapter
English
English
Preface to the Third Edition xvi
Preface to the Second Edition xvii
Preface to the First Edition xix
Nomenclature xxi
1. Fundamentals of Mass Transfer 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Molecular Mass Transfer 3
1.4 Steady-State Molecular Diffusion in Fluids 37
1.5 Steady-State Diffusion in Solids 56
1.6 Diffusion with Homogeneous Reaction 65
1.7 Analogies among Molecular Transfer Phenomena 71
Problems 72
References 89
2. Convective Mass Transfer 91
2.1 Introduction 91
2.2 Mass-Transfer Coefficients 92
2.3 Dimensional Analysis 97
2.4 Flow Past A Flat Plate; Boundary Layer Theory 103
2.5 Mass- And Heat-Transfer Analogies 110
2.6 Convective Mass-Transfer Correlations 119
2.7 Multicomponent Mass-Transfer Coefficients 140
Problems 142
References 156
3. Interphase Mass Transfer 158
3.1 Introduction 158
Equilibrium 158
3.3 Diffusion between Phases 163
3.4 Material Balances 179
3.5 Equilibrium-Stage Operations 198
Problems 206
References 220
4. Equipment for Gas–Liquid Mass-Transfer 221
4.1 Introduction 221
4.2 Gas–Liquid Operations: Liquid Dispersed 221
4.3 Gas–Liquid Operations: Gas Dispersed 242
Problems 266
References 280
5. Absorption and Stripping 281
5.1 Introduction 281
5.2 Countercurrent Multistage Equipment 282
5.3 Countercurrent Continuous-Contact Equipment 290
5.4 Thermal Effects during Absorption And Stripping 299
Problems 306
References 318
6. Distillation 319
6.1 Introduction 319
6.2 Single-Stage Operation: Flash Vaporization 320
6.3 Differential Distillation 325
6.4 Continuous Rectification: Binary Systems 328
6.5 McCabe-Thiele Method for Trayed Towers 328
6.6 Binary Distillation in Packed Towers 358
6.7 Multicomponent Distillation 363
6.8 Fenske-Underwood-Gilliland Method 366
6.9 Rigorous Calculation Procedures for Multicomponent Distillation 379
6.10 Batch Distillation 383
PROBLEMS 391
References 404
7. Liquid–Liquid Extraction 406
7.1 Introduction 406
7.2 Liquid Equilibria 407
7.3 Stagewise Liquid–Liquid Extraction 413
7.4 Equipment for Liquid–Liquid Extraction 435
Problems 448
References 456
8. Humidification Operations 457
8.1 Introduction 457
8.2 Equilibrium Considerations 458
8.3 Adiabatic Gas–Liquid Contact Operations 468
Problems 479
References 484
9. Membranes, Solid Sorption Agents 485
9.1 Introduction 485
9.2 Mass Transfer in Membranes 486
9.3 Equilibrium in Porous Sorbents 498
9.4 Mass Transfer in Fixed Beds of Porous Sorbents 507
9.5 Applications of Membrane–Separation Processes 520
9.6 Applications of Sorption Processes 532
Problems 537
References 544
Appendix A Binary Diffusion Coefficients 545
Appendix B Lennard-Jones Constants 548
Appendix C Solution of Maxwell-Stefan Equations 550
Appendix D Packed-Column Design Program 552
Appendix E Sieve-Tray Design Program 558
Appendix F-1 McCabe-Thiele: Liquid Feed 564
Appendix F-2 McCabe-Thiele: Vapor Feed 568
Appendix G-1 Single-Stage Extraction 572
Appendix G-2 Multistage Crosscurrent Extraction 574
Appendix H Constants and Unit Conversions 578
Index 580
