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More About This Title The Crust and Upper Mantle of the Pacific Area, Geophysical Monograph 12
English
The Crust and Upper Mantle of the Pacific Area contains a special collection of articles based on papers presented at the Symposium on the Upper Mantle Project held at the Pacific Science Congress, Tokyo, August 1966. In order to provide a more comprehensive collection, additional papers were invited from the geophysics section of the Congress. The Symposium was sponsored by the International Upper Mantle Committee; additional papers were selected by a small group appointed by the Upper Mantle Committee.
The Upper Mantle Committee was set up jointly by the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) and the International Union of Geological Sciences to coordinate the Upper Mantle Project, an international program of research on the solid earth sponsored by the International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU).
English
1. HEAT FLOW
Heat Flow in the Sea of Japan
Masashi Yasui, Toshiro Kishii, Teruhiko Watanabe, and Seiya Uyeda 3
Temperature Profiles for the Continental and Oceanic Crust
E. A. Lubimova 17
Terrestrial Heat Flow in India
R. K. Verma and Hari Narain 22
Statistical Analyses of Terrestrial Heat Flow and Seismicity of the Pacific Ocean
R. W. Girdler 35
2. EARTHQUAKE SEISMOLOGY
A Model for the Upper Mantle with Several Channels of Low Velocity and Strength
R. Z. Tarakanov and N. V. Leviy 43
Foreshocks, Aftershocks, and Earthquake Swarms with Special Reference to Normal Seismic Activity in and near the Japanese Islands
Norio Yamakawa 51
Seismicity of Island Arcs and Other Arc Tectonic Regions of the Circum-Pacific Zone
Setumi Miyamura 60
Abyssally Generated T Phases
Rockne H. Johnson, Roger A. Norris, and Frederick K. Duennebier 70
3. EXPLOSION SEISMOLOGY
Seismic Refraction Surveys in British Columbia, 1964-1966: A Preliminary Interpretation
W. R. H. White, M. N. Bone, and W. G. Milne 81
Variation in the Thickness of the Crust in the Hawaiian Archipelago
Augustine S. Furumoto, George P. FVoollard, J. F. Campbell, and D. M. Hussong 94
Seismic Refraction study of the Internal Structure of a Volcanic Cinder Cone
Augustine S. Furumoto and Wm. Mansjeld Adams 112
Deep Seismic Soundings in the Transition Zones from Continents to Oceans
I. P. Kosminskaya and S. M. Zverev 122
On Deep Structure, Properties of the Upper Mantle, and Volcanism of the Kuril-Kamchatka Island Arc According to Seismic Data
S. A. Fedotov 131
Deep Seismic Sounding in the Vicinity of Sakhalin
S. K. Bikkenina, E. G. Zhilkov, M. Kh. Livshitz, N. A. Nikonova, A. A. Suvorov, and Yu. A. Treskova 140
North Pacific Sediment Layers Measured by Seismic Profiling
John Ewing, Maurice Ewing, Thomas Aitken, and William J. Ludwig 147
The Transition from Ocean to Continent from Seismic Refraction Data
Charles L. Drake and John E. Nafe 174
4. GEOMAGNETISM
Paleomagnetic Studies of Indian Rocks and Continental Drift
R. K. Verma and Hari Narain 189
Airborne and Shipboard Magnetic Surveys in the West Pacific Ocean and Sea of Japan
Takuichi Matsuzaki and Shinkichi Utashiro 198
Aeromagnetic Survey in Northeast Japan
Yoshw Kato, Akio Takagi, and Isao Muroi 212
Origin of Magnetic Anomalies over the Central Volcanic Region of New Zealand
Alexander Malahof 218
Magnetic and Tectonic Trends over the Hawaiian Ridge
Alexander Malahof and George P. Woollard 241
5. GRAVITY-GEODESY
Land Gravity Survey of the Solomon and Bismarck Islands
T. S. Laudon 279
The British Solomon Islands: Some Geological Implications of the Gravity Data, 1966
J. C. Grover 296
Correlation of Vertical Movement and Gravity Anomalies in Two Zones of the Japanese Islands
Takeshi Dambara 307
The Interrelationship of the Crust, the Upper Mantle, and Isostatic Gravity Anomalies in the United States
George P. Woollard 312
Geodetic Measurements for the Study of Crustal Movements
Charles A. Whitten 342
6. COMBINED GEOPHYSICAL METHODS
Geothermal and Geomagnetic Data in and around the Island Arc of Japan
Seiya Uyeda and Victor Vacquier 349
The Crust and the Upper Mantle in the Transition Zone from the Pacific Ocean to the Asiatic Continent
A. G. Gainanov, S. M. Zverev, I. P. Kosminskaya, M. Kh. Livshitz, A. P. Milashin, O. N. Soloviev, P. A. Stroev, P. M. Sichev, I. K. Tuyezov, Yu. V . Tulina, and E. E. Fotiadi 367
Marine Gravity and Magnetic Studies of the Solomon Islands
J. C. Rose, George P. Woollard, and Alezander Malahoff 379
7. VOLCANOLOGY
Volcanism as an Agent of Formation of the Earth's Crust
E. K. Markhinin 413
Chlorine Content of Volcanic Rocks and Migration of Chlorine from the Mantle to the Surface of the Earth
I. Iwasaki, T. Katsura, T. Ozawa, M. 170shida, and B. Iwasaki 423
Developments in Volcanic Gas Research in Hawaii
J . Bruce Finlayson, I. Lynus Barnes, and John J. Naughton 428
8. TECTONOPHYSICS
A Very Ancient Island Arc
R. E. Folinsbee, H. Baadsgaard, G. L. Cumming, and D. C. Green 441
Some Problems of Development of the Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle of Oceans
V. V.Beloussov 449
On the Nature of the Conjugation Zone between the Asiatic Continent and the Pacific Ocean
B. A. Petrushevsky 460
Tectonics of the Upper Parts of the Mantle under Geosynclines and Island Arcs
Yu. M. Scheinmann 466
Structure of the Folded Areas and Recent Geosynclines of the Okhotsk Area
I. K. Tuyezov, P. M. Sichev, R. Z. Tarakanov, and M. L. Krasny 473
Some Geological Problems in the Development of Japan and the Neighboring Island Arcs
Musao Gorai 481
9. LABORATORY MEASUREMENTS
Integrated Studies of the Elastic Properties of Some Indian Rocks
S. Balakrishna and Y. V. Ramana 489
Elastic Wave Velocities in Hawaiian Rocks at Pressures to Ten Kilobars
Murli H. Manghnani and George P. Woollard 501
Geophysical Aspects of the Problems of Elastic and Electrical Properties of Rocks at Pressures up to Tens of Kilobars
M. P. Volarovich 517
